تأثیر یادگیری مشارکتی بر بهزیستی روانشناختی با نقش میانجی اضطراب و حافظه کاری
کلمات کلیدی:
یادگیری مشارکتی, بهزیستی روانشناختی, اضطراب, حافظه کاریچکیده
هدف: هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی تأثیر یادگیری مشارکتی بر بهزیستی روانشناختی دانشآموزان دوره اول متوسطه با نقش میانجی اضطراب و حافظه کاری بود.
مواد و روش: این پژوهش از نوع کاربردی و به روش توصیفی–همبستگی با استفاده از مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری انجام شد. جامعه آماری شامل کلیه دانشآموزان دوره اول متوسطه شهر گرمسار در سال تحصیلی ۱۴۰۲–۱۴۰۳ بود که ۲۲۰ نفر به روش نمونهگیری تصادفی ساده انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای گردآوری داده شامل پرسشنامه اضطراب بک و استیر، آزمون حافظه کاری اِنبک، پرسشنامه راهبردهای یادگیری پینتریچ و دیگروت و پرسشنامه بهزیستی روانشناختی ریف بود. تحلیل دادهها با استفاده از نرمافزارهای SPSS و SmartPLS و بهکارگیری تحلیل مسیر انجام شد.
یافتهها: نتایج تحلیل معادلات ساختاری نشان داد یادگیری مشارکتی تأثیر مستقیم و معناداری بر بهزیستی روانشناختی دارد (β=0.437, t=8.327). همچنین نقش میانجی اضطراب در رابطه بین یادگیری مشارکتی و بهزیستی روانشناختی معنادار بود (آزمون سوبل=4.080، VAF=0.189). نقش میانجی حافظه کاری نیز معنادار گزارش شد (آزمون سوبل=6.363، VAF=0.087). کلیه مسیرهای مدل از سطح معناداری مطلوب برخوردار بودند.
نتیجهگیری: یادگیری مشارکتی از طریق کاهش اضطراب تحصیلی و تقویت حافظه کاری به ارتقای بهزیستی روانشناختی دانشآموزان منجر میشود و بهعنوان یک رویکرد آموزشی چندبعدی میتواند نقش مؤثری در ارتقای سلامت روان و کیفیت یادگیری در دوره متوسطه ایفا کند.
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حق نشر 2025 Somayyeh Shahhosseini (Author); Akbar Mohammadi; Davood Maanavipoor (Author)

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